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Oregon Humanities: Spring 2012

How Courtenay Got Her Funny Back
Sexy has no place in the kill-or-die world of comedy

I was funny in the beginning. I remember him laughing. His bright blue eyes would sparkle, his nose would crinkle up and he’d bare his teeth, like a wolf dressed in a shirt and tie. But they always laugh in the beginning, don’t they?

This was my first grownup romantic relationship, and I didn’t know it at the time, but I was about to break the record for Number of Mistakes Made in a Single Adult Liaison, Civilian Division. (I’ve been far surpassed by Hollywood types whose mistakes are splashed all over the tabloids, but celebrities are in their own league with a completely different scoring system.) The principal mistake being that I lost the single, defining characteristic that most people knew and loved about me.

I wasn’t the funniest person I knew or even the funniest person in my family, but I could elicit a guffaw when the situation warranted and even got a job writing comedy, so I had proof that at least two people considered me a hoot.

And if I was funny, I can thank my mother and brother for that. One of the first times I ever realized the power of humor, I was an awkward eight-year-old, standing in our family’s kitchen in Aurora, Colorado. My older brother had pushed down the tips of the warm chocolate Kisses on my mother’s cookies, essentially giving them nipples, and my mother was incensed.

“Scott Gregory Hameister,” she said through gritted teeth, “I can’t put these in Christmas tins now! They’re obscene!”

One could argue that obscene excess abounds in the holiday season, so they were actually still sort of holiday-themed, but that’s not the point. The point is that Scott waited for a pause then placed a perfectly timed wisecrack in the empty, angry space. It was something like, “Stop it, Mom. You’re scaring me,” which was only funny because at five-foot-two and one hundred pounds, my almost freakishly perky mother would have a hard time frightening a bunny. Then he waited. And after a moment—that excruciating moment when you’re waiting to see if your joke’s going to kill or die—she was cackling instead of ranting.

As adults, we’re all aware of using humor to diffuse anger—it’s a well-known technique we learn in therapy, “how-to-succeed-in-business” books, and in the kitchens of holiday-crazed mothers. But the first time I saw it work, it seemed like magic, how Scott used well-placed words to completely change how my mother felt—in fact, to make her feel the exact opposite of what she was feeling before.

I watched my brother carefully and learned, and eventually I became the Funny Girl in high school, turning school assemblies into stand-up routines and, in the tradition of all comics, never getting a date ever, ever, ever.

Because it’s a choice we make, not as men or women, but as people: funny or sexy. Very seldom both. You can be considered sexy because you’ve been funny in the past, but while you’re being funny? Virtually impossible.

When you ask someone to make a funny face, what are you asking her to do? Go put on some blusher and Mac’s new Dramatic Lengths Clump-free mascara? No. You’re asking her to pull down the skin below her eyes until she looks like a burn victim, push her nose up in a decidedly pig-like fashion, and stick her tongue out.

Mmmmm. SEXY.

And in our Maxim-and-_Rock of Love_-infused culture, not being sexy can be more of a problem for women than for men.

In his purposefully incendiary Vanity Fair essay “Why Women Aren’t Funny,” Christopher Hitchens says one reason women aren’t funny is we simply don’t have to be. (He also says that a woman’s sense of humor comes out of her body along with her placenta during childbirth, but I won’t mention any more of his theories for fear that your head, like mine, will fly off your body and this article will become too bloody to read.) According to Hitchens, women look for a sense of humor in men; men look for boobs and … well, boobs.

I think men do look for a sense of humor in women and are happy when they find it. But the problem is that when you’re in a relationship, especially the beginning of a relationship, you want to put on your best face, and it’s probably not your funny face. You want to be ladylike, and there is nothing, nothing, the least bit ladylike about comedy. Comedy is about completely losing your inhibitions and any desire to be attractive.

Think of some of your favorite iconic “funny women” moments: Lucille Ball stuffing chocolates into her mouth on an assembly line, Carol Burnett wearing a curtain rod, Gilda Radner jumping up and down on a bed in a Brownie uniform, contorting her face into positions previously unknown to humankind. Not pretty at all. Stunningly hilarious, but not pretty. Not pretty, because Steve Martin was right: comedy isn’t pretty. Comedy is about finding our foibles and exaggerating them.

When you’re socialized to be sexy, as women generally are, it makes it very hard not to be self-conscious when you’re going about the rough business of exposing the world’s foibles. And the moment an audience (of one or hundreds) can sense self-consciousness is the moment you become unfunny: “Oh, no. I’m afraid I might look stupid.”

Yeah, that’s the point.

And that was the problem I had with the Wolf. Our relationship was highly sexual. I wanted to have sex with him constantly, if possible: in bed, in the shower, in the cereal aisle. Wherever we could fit it in. (So to speak.) I wanted to be attractive to him at all times.

I quickly noticed, however, he didn’t have much patience for goofiness. For example, my college roommate Steven and I had a very specific routine when we dropped something in the house: whatever it was would hit the ground, we’d pause for a moment, throw our arms in the air, then yell as loud as we could, “I’m okay!” It wasn’t high comedy, but whoever else happened to be in the house usually got a kick out of it.

Eventually, this became my habit. Now I can’t drop anything, ever, without informing whoever happens to be around me—my mother, my coworkers, the meat guy at Fred Meyer—that I’m okay. I did it in the Wolf’s house, too.
The first couple times, he simply said, “Okay. Good to know.” But the third time, I dropped a metal pot onto the kitchen floor, and he happened to be in the room.

Clang!

Pause.

“I’m okay!”

Long sigh.

“Do you have to say that every single time you drop something? It’s not like I think you’ve hurt yourself whenever I hear something hit the ground. It’s ridiculous.”

Yes. Yes, it IS ridiculous. That’s what was fun about it. And look at you, sucking all the fun out of it with your… comedy suckers.

So I stopped saying it around him. I didn’t stop dropping things—that would be miraculous (my brother used to call me H. R. Droppinstuff), but I stopped laughing after I dropped things. Or laughing after I fell. Or laughing at all. I also stopped joking with him, almost completely. One reason for this could be his aforementioned lack of patience for dorkiness. But it could also be the fact that comedy is inherently aggressive.

When I make a joke, what I’m hoping will happen is that I’ll elicit an involuntary physical response from you—a laugh. And once I do, I’ve gained a degree of power in our dynamic. It’s one of the reasons that it’s so hard for a comedian to get a laugh in a room full of other comedians. Earlier, I mentioned there are two things a joke can do. Kill. Or die. You can’t get much more aggressive than that. The last thing any comic wants is to be a comedy victim. And the last thing I was, or could ever be, with the Wolf was aggressive. This was the first time anyone had loved me, and I was sure it would be the last, so I never wanted to test the bounds of that love.

And it was hard, just letting all those punch lines lie there, unused. I let openers drop. I eyed low-hanging fruit, but no matter how much my mouth watered, I didn’t pick it. And it was so strange. We’d come home from a day out, perhaps even somewhere lovely like a tulip field, and he’d say, “What a great day! Wasn’t that great?”

Great? But I hardly laughed. At all. What’s great about that? So that was fun for you? How is something fun if there’s no laughing in it? Oh, are you a robot? Because if you’re a robot, you should tell me. I’m going to make very different choices if I know you were made in Japan out of metal and plastic polymers. I mean, I have some other stuff made of plastic polymers, and I know how to handle those.

Of course, I never said this, but it definitely ran through my head.

Thankfully, that relationship eventually ended, but it took me a while to find my laugh again. Partly because nothing’s funny when there are wee pieces of your heart rattling around in your chest (the noise is really distracting), but also because I was simply out of practice.

What’s sad about the whole thing is that I’ll never know what might’ve happened had I simply been myself, like my mother always told me (and like I’m sure your mother always told you). It might’ve taken some getting used to, but the Wolf might’ve enjoyed some punch lines intermixed with the hot, hot sex.

All I know is that I never want to lose my laugh again, so I put all potential boyfriends through a screening process that involves watching the entire Monty Python oeuvre, making sure they know what to do with a banana peel (compost it, of course), and forcing them to listen to five minutes of stand-up material in bed (hereafter to be known as “lie-down material”).

Because the point is, no matter who we love, we love them for all the things they are—sexy, sad, loud, happy, odd, neurotic, quiet, angry, cute, crazy—the number of things that can live in us all at once is baffling and a little miraculous. And while it’s almost never possible to be sexy and funny at the exact same time, there are few things sexier than someone who just made you laugh.

Commentary

Whoa. Nail on the head, Courtenay. So glad you got your funny back.

I lost my laugh for love once, too. I worked hard to tone down the gummy smiles and the snorking in his presence. Then he caught a glimpse of my inner dork when I let my guard down with goofy friends from my pre-coupled past life. I was doing an unconscious impression of the puppet Madame. That’s who I look like when I’ve got my laugh on. Afterwards, he told me he didn’t know me anymore and asked, “what’s beneath that shiny veneer?” I guess my sense of humor was. I’ve since removed that shiny veneer. It wasn’t much of a mask anyway.

Amy Baskin | 24 Jan at 12:34 PM

Thanks for the comment, Amy! Can I just say how much I love the word “snorking?” And for the record, I think all of us are more attractive without our shiny veneer. Except Nicole Kidman. I think removing her shiny veneer might just reveal…another shiny veneer.

Courtenay Hameister | 24 Jan at 05:03 PM

I am going to share this so hard with everyone. I’m so thankful that I know you. Excellent piece.

.(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) | 24 Jan at 05:35 PM

Loved this, Courtenay.  The funny v. sexy dilemma is real.  Only knew a few girls who got it right early on.  In fact, they wer a family of girls. The fabulous Dombrowski Sisters who were sexy and funny, but I swear it was because they had each other’s backs in the battle.  A collective “Don’t you dare succumb. Don’t you dare park your sense of humor for him.”  One of them even went on to become a professional comic and writer. 

But without backing, it’s hard to get it right at the beginning, I think.  Thanks!

Beth Harrington | 24 Jan at 05:56 PM

Just to show you how stupid we men are, it never even occurred to me that a woman would throw a wet blanket on her sense of humor for a man. I guess that’s the point of journalism, to inform and enlighten, which you have done here in your uniquely funny way. Now I have one more facet of injustice to look out for in the world. Thank goodness my wife is hilarious.

Dax Jordan | 24 Jan at 09:32 PM

Beautifully said Courtenay.  I know too well how it can feel to lose your funny, or another part of your core personality, to please. 

So happy you’re back to the amazing woman you are today.

cami kaos | 25 Jan at 08:50 AM

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Eric Gold

Eric Gold is a freelance writer in Portland and regular contributor to Oregon Humanities.

Kristy Athens

Kristy Athens’ nonfiction and short fiction have been published in a number of magazines, newspapers, and literary journals, most recently High Desert Journal, Eclectic Flash, Diverse Voices Quarterly, and Five Fishes Journal.

Rich Wandschneider

Rich Wandschneider was the founding director of Fishtrap, a literary nonprofit in eastern Oregon, and is now building the Alvin Josephy Library of Western History and Culture at Fishtrap. He writes a regular newspaper column and has written for the Oregonian, High Desert Journal, High Country News, and others. He is on the editorial advisory board of this magazine and on the board of directors for Oregon Humanities.

Ellen Santasiero

Ellen Santasiero is a freelance writer whose work has appeared in Northwest Review, The Sun, Marlboro Review, Oregon Humanities, and in a recent anthology from the University of Oklahoma Press. She is at work on a memoir.  

Caroline Cummins

Caroline Cummins is the managing editor of Culinate.com.

Jedidiah Chavez

Jedidiah Chavez is a visual artist and writer based in Portland. His work has been showcased in a variety of venues nationally and in the Pacific Northwest. Chavez was awarded a 2010 project grant by the Regional Arts and Culture Council.

Kristin Kaye

Kristin Kaye is a Portland-based writer. Her book, Iron Maidens, was an Oregon Book Awards finalist. She has recently completed her novel To Catch What Falls.

Lucy Burningham

Lucy Burningham is an independent writer and journalist who lives in Portland. She holds a master’s degree in nonfiction writing from Portland State University.

Eric Gold

Eric Gold is a freelance writer in Portland and former communications assistant at Oregon Humanities.

Sarah Gilbert

Sarah Gilbert is writing a book about mothers looking for emotional healing in food. In February, she decided to begin homeschooling her eldest son.

Courtney S. Campbell

Courtney S. Campbell is the Hundere Professor of Religion and Culture at Oregon State University. You can try friending him through his Facebook page.

Barry Johnson

Barry Johnson has written about the arts since 1978 when he started writing about dance for the now-defunct Seattle Sun. He has edited arts sections at Willamette Week and The Oregonian, where he recently finished a twenty-six-year stint. You can find his up-to-the-minute thoughts on the arts at http://artsdispatch.blogspot.com.

Dionisia Morales

Dionisia Morales is a freelance writer and teaches writing at Linn-Benton Community College. Her essays have recently appeared or are forthcoming in CAYLX, Brevity, Cream City Review, and Silk Road.

Wendy Willis

Wendy Willis is a poet, Conversation Project leader, and the executive director of the Policy Consensus Initiative and the deputy director for Research and Development at the National Policy Consensus Center at Portland State University. Her book of poems, Blood Sisters of the Republic, is forthcoming from Press 53 in fall 2012.

Carl Abbott

Carl Abbott is professor of urban studies and planning at Portland State University. A specialist on the history of cities, his recent books include Frontiers Past and Future: Science Fiction and the American West and Portland in Three Centuries: The Place and the People.

Monica Drake

Monica Drake is the author of Clown Girl (Hawthorne Books),which was optioned for film by Kristen Wiig. Her next novel, The Stud Book, is forthcoming from Hogarth Press in February 2013.

Tara Rae Miner

Tara Rae Miner is a writer and freelance writer and editor, former managing editor of Orion magazine, and author of Your Green Abode: A Practical Guide to a Sustainable Home. She lives with her family in Portland.

John Holloran

John Holloran lives in Portland and teaches at Oregon Episcopal School. His last essay for Oregon Humanities was “After the Fall” (Spring 2011).

Rebecca Hartman

Rebecca Hartman is an associate professor of history at Eastern Oregon University. She received her PhD in history from Rutgers University in 2004. Her current research is focused on twentieth-century U.S. rural history.

Dmae Roberts

Dmae Roberts is an award-winning independent radio producer and writer based in Portland.

Jennifer Ruth

Jennifer Ruth is a professor of English literature at Portland State University and the author of Novel Professions, a book of literary criticism.

Richard J. Ellis

Richard J. Ellis is the Mark O. Hatfield Professor of Politics at Willamette University. In 2008 he was named Oregon Professor of the Year by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and in 2007 he was chosen as Oregon Scientist of the Year by
the Oregon Academy of Science. His book The Development of the American Presidency is forthcoming from Routledge in January 2012.

Leigh van der Werff

After ten years in Oregon, Leigh van der Werff now lives in central California, where she runs a record store with her husband and their dog, Edgar. When she’s not at the shop, she’s writing essays and music criticism.

Joanne Mulcahy

Joanne Mulcahy teaches creative nonfiction and humanities classes at the Northwest Writing Institute at Lewis & Clark College in Portland, where she is codirector of the Documentary Studies Certificate Program. Her writing combines memoir and personal essay with ethnographic exploration. Her book Remedios: The Healing Life of Eva Castellanoz was published by Trinity University Press in 2010.

Marion Goldman

Marion Goldman has passed through the social worlds of Rajneeshees, Jesus People, and Nevada prostitutes. In her latest book, The American Soul Rush (forthcoming in December 2011), she describes how a small group of 1960s seekers at California’s Esalen Institute cultivated and spread spiritual alternatives ranging from transpersonal psychology to yoga to Zen golf. She is professor of sociology and religious studies at the University of Oregon.

Guy Maynard

Oregon Humanities editorial advisory board member Guy Maynard is the editor of Oregon Quarterly, the magazine of the University of Oregon, and the author of The Risk of Being Ridiculous, a historical novel of love and revolution set in Boston in the the late 1960s, into which he managed to slip several Red Sox references. He lives in Eugene.

Kambiz GhaneaBassiri

Kambiz GhaneaBassiri is an associate professor of religion and humanities at Reed College in Portland. He is the author of A History of Islam in America (from which this selection is excerpted) and Competing Visions of Islam in the United States. He was also a faculty member at the Oregon Humanities Teacher Institute in July 2011.

Tim DuRoche

Tim DuRoche is a writer, jazz musician, artist, and cultural advocate. He works as the director of programs for the World Affairs Council of Oregon. Tim hosts the The New Thing, a weekly jazz program on KMHD-89.1 FM in Portland, is currently developing a program on jazz and community values for Oregon Humanities’ Conversation Project, and is the author of the recently published collection of essays, Occasional Jazz Conjectures.

Walidah Imarisha

Walidah Imarisha is a founding editor of AWOL, a national political hip hop magazine and has toured nationally and internationally as part of the poetry duo Good Sista/Bad Sista. She has taught in Portland State University’s Black studies department and leads three Conversation Project programs for Oregon Humanities on hip hop, the history of race in Oregon, and reenvisioning the prison system.

Kim Stafford

Kim Stafford is the founding director of the Northwest Writing Institute at Lewis & Clark College and author of a dozen books of poetry and prose, including The Muses Among Us: Elegant Listening and Other Pleasures of the Writer’s Craft. This essay is a section from his book-in-progress, 100 Tricks Every Boy Can Do.

Debra Gwartney

Debra Gwartney is the author of the 2009 memoir Live Through This, which was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Oregon Book Award, and the PNBA award. She is currently working on a memoir about growing up in the West and the heritage of Narcissa Whitman, a project for which she received a research grant from the American Antiquarian Society. Debra lives on the McKenzie River with her husband, Barry Lopez, and is on the nonfiction faculty at Pacific University.

Susan Meyers

After growing up selling corndogs and cotton candy at carnivals up and down the West Coast, Susan Meyers extended her gypsy lifestyle by spending several years in Latin American before coming home to the Pacific Northwest. Her work has recently appeared in CALYX, Dogwood, Terra Incognita, and The Minnesota Review, and it has been the recipient of several awards, including a Fulbright Fellowship. She teaches writing at Oregon State University.

Matthew Stadler

Matthew Stadler is a writer and editor in Portland. He writes about cities and urbanism for journals including Volume, Netherlands Architecture Bulletin, Domus, and Camerawork. His book about urbanism, Deventer, is forthcoming from 010 Uitgevrij, in Rotterdam. In 2009 he cofounded Publication Studio (http://www.publicationstudio.biz) in Portland.

Amanda Waldroupe

Amanda Waldroupe is a freelance journalist living in Portland. Whenever she fails, she buckles down and tries, tries again.

John Holloran

John Holloran lives in Portland and teaches at Oregon Episcopal School, where he is the chair of the history department. His last essay for Oregon Humanities was “Under a Spell” (Summer 2009).

Todd Schwartz

Todd Schwartz is in reality a very serious and reserved person who divides his time between being a Calvinist minister and a funeral home director. Wait…wait! A funeral home director and a Calvinist minister walk into a bar…

Scott Nadelson

Scott Nadelson’s most recent book is The Cantor’s Daughter. A new collection of his short fiction, Aftermath, is forthcoming from Hawthorne Books in Fall 2011. He teachers creative writing at Willamette University. His latest essay for Oregon Humanities was “Go Ahead and Look” (Spring 2010)

Courtenay Hameister

Courtenay Hameister is the host and head writer of LiveWire Radio, the co-creator of “Road House: The Play!,” a screenwriter and filmmaker. In her spare time, she likes to imagine what it would be like to have more spare time.

Ariel Gore

Ariel Gore is the author of seven books including Bluebird: Women and the New Psychology of Happiness (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010), from which this selection is excerpted. She is also the founding editor of Hip Mama, and editor of the Lambda-award-winning anthology Portland Queer. She teaches creating writing online at the University of New Mexico and The Attic in Portland.

Jamie Passaro

Jamie Passaro lives in Eugene, where she is a freelance writer and an editor for Northwest Book Lovers, a blog produced by the Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association. Her last essay for Oregon Humanities was “Driving Mrs. Spacely” (Summer 2008).

Andrew Guest

Andrew Guest is an associate professor of psychology at the University of Portland. When not watching, playing, coaching or writing about soccer, he does research on youth developmental and educational experiences through sports, arts, and service activities.

David Bragdon

David Bragdon served on the Portland regional Metro Council for nearly twelve years and was elected president in 2002. The major accomplishment of his service was an expansion of the regional parks and natural areas network known as the Intertwine. He resigned from the Metro Council in September 2010 in order to accept New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s appointment as director of the Office of Long-Term Planning and Sustainability.

M. Allen Cunningham

M. Allen Cunningham is the author of Lost Son, a novel about the life of Rainer Maria Rilke. His first novel, The Green Age of Asher Witherow was a #1 Booksense Pick and was shortlisted for the Booksense Book of the Year. He’s the recipient of an artist fellowship from the Oregon Arts Commission and a Yaddo residency. His third novel, set partly in the Pacific Northwest, is forthcoming.

Bette Lynch Husted

Bette Lynch Husted lives and writes in Pendleton. She is the author of Above the Clearwater: Living on Stolen Land (OSU Press, 2004)  and At This Distance: Poems (Wordcraft of Oregon, 2010). Lessons from the Borderlands, her collection of memoir essays about teaching, class, gender, and race, is forthcoming from Plain View Press. She is a 2004 Oregon Book Award and WILLA finalist and was awarded a 2007 Oregon Arts Commission fellowship.

Bob Bussel

Bob Bussel is associate professor of history and director of the Labor Education and Research Center at the University of Oregon. He has published numerous articles on labor history and contemporary labor issues, including a history of the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries. He is currently working on a book about working-class citizens.

Dave Weich

Dave Weich is the president of Sheepscot Creative. The Portland-based company fosters engaging and profitable communication among businesses, consumers, colleagues, and fans. Weich is on the editorial advisory board of Oregon Humanities magazine.

Camela Raymond

Camela Raymond is a Portland-based writer whose work has appeared in Modern Painters, Plazm, the Oregonian, and elsewhere. She was previously an editor at Portland Monthly magazine and the founding editor/publisher of the Organ. She serves on the editorial advisory board of Oregon Humanities magazine.

Scott Nadelson

Scott Nadelson’s most recent book is The Cantor’s Daughter. He teaches creative writing at Willamette University.

Karen Karbo

Karen Karbo‘s three novels, as well as her Oregon Book Award–winning memoir, The Stuff of Life, have all been named New York Times Notable Books of the Year. Her most recent book is The Gospel According to Coco Chanel: Life Lessons from the World’s Most Elegant Woman.

Lisa Radon

Lisa Radon has written about art and design for Portland Spaces (as associate editor), Portland Monthly, Surface Design Journal, SHIFT (Japan), FLAUNT, Hyperallergic, and ultra (ultrapdx.com). She’s written a handful of catalog essays and is working on her first book.

R. Gregory Nokes

R. Gregory Nokes has worked as a reporter and editor for the Associated Press and the Oregonian. His reporting about this incident has resulted in a formal designation of the massacre site as Chinese Massacre Cove. He lives in West Linn.

Christine Dupres

Christine Dupres is the former director of the Office of Sustainability and Community Engagement at the Native American Youth and Family Center in Portland. She is a freelance writer and an Oregon Humanities board member.

Apricot Irving

Apricot Irving is a writer and radio producer whose most recent project, Boise Voices Neighborhood Oral History Project , brought together elders and youth in Northeast Portland. She has lived in Haiti, Indonesia, and the United Kingdom, but currently calls Portland home.

Lucy Burningham

Lucy Burningham is an independent writer and journalist who lives in Portland. During the past decade, she has traveled on assignment for a variety of newspapers, magazines, and Lonely Planet guidebooks. She holds a master’s in nonfiction writing from Portland State University.

Vicente Martinez

Vicente Martinez lives in Portland and works at a fast food restaurant.

Susan W. Hardwick

Susan W. Hardwick is a professor of geography at the University of Oregon. Her research and teaching focus on the geography of immigration, identity, and place in the Pacific Northwest. She is the author or co-author of nine books, including Russian Refuge: Religion, Migration, and Settlement on the North American Pacific Rim (University of Chicago Press, 1993). This article is adapted from Hardwick’s Commonplace Lecture that she delivered for Oregon Humanities in 2007.

Sarah Gilbert

Sarah Gilbert is a writer and photographer who lives in Portland with her husband and three little boys. She writes about food and finance for several web sites, including DailyFinance, WalletPop and Culinate, is cofounder of the Portland parenting resource urbanMamas.com, and keeps a blog, cafemama.com.

Kevin Nute

Kevin Nute is a professor of architecture at the University of Oregon. He is the author of the American Institute of Architects award-winning monograph, Frank Lloyd Wright and Japan (1993) and Place, Time and Being in Japanese Architecture (2004).

Brian Doyle

Brian Doyle is the editor of Portland Magazine at the University of Portland, and the author most recently of Thirsty for the Joy: Australian & American Voices, from One Day Hill Press in Melbourne, Australia.